Mamiriro ekunze ane chekuita nemamiriro ekunze akadai semadutu, moto nemafashamu ari kuramba achiwanda. Heano maitiro ekugadzirira kana iwe uchida kubuda kana kusquat pasi.
Musvondo rino chete, mamirioni avanhu munyika yose vakasangana nenjodzi yakaipisisa. Hurricane Ida yakadzima magetsi kana kuwana chikafu nemvura kumamiriyoni evanhu muLouisiana. Mafashamo akaitika muNew Jersey neNew York akashamisa vanhu vakawanda. MuLake Tahoe, vamwe vagari vakabuda kunze kweawa imwe chete mushure mekunge vagamuchira gwaro rekubuda nekuti moto wakanganisa dzimba dzavo. Mafashamo anopenya akaparadza pakati peTennessee muna Nyamavhuvhu, uye kutanga kwegore rino, mushure memadutu echando, mamirioni avanhu muTexas akarasikirwa nesimba nemvura.
Sezvineiwo, masayendisiti ezvemamiriro ekunze ave kunyevera kuti mamiriro ekunze emamiriro ekunze akadai aya anogona kunge ari matsva, sezvo kudziya kwepasi kuchikonzera kunaya kwemvura zhinji, madutu akawanda, chamupupuri, uye moto wemusango wakakura. Maererano ne "World Disaster Report", kubva kuma1990, avhareji yenhamba yemamiriro ekunze uye njodzi dzine chekuita nemamiriro ekunze yakawedzera neinosvika 35% pamakore gumi.
Hazvina mhosva kuti unogara kupi, mhuri imwe neimwe inofanira kuva ne "bhokisi rekutakura" uye "bhokisi rekutakura". Paunenge uchifanira kubva pamba nekukurumidza, kana kuenda kukamuri yekukurumidzira kana kuti kutiza nekuda kwemoto kana dutu, unogona kutakura bhegi rekufambisa newe. Kana uchifanira kugara pamba pasina magetsi, mvura kana kudziyisa, bhokisi rekugara rinogona kuchengeta zvinhu zvako zvinokosha kwemavhiki maviri.
Kugadzira bhegi rekufambisa uye sutukesi hazvizokuite iwe aramu kana kurarama mukutyisa kweapocalyptic. Zvinongoreva kuti wagadzirira. Kwemakore akawanda, ndinoziva kuti mamiriro ekukurumidzira anogona kuitika chero nguva, chero kupi. Humwe usiku muLondon, ndakadzokera kune imwe imba yakanga yasakara nokuti mumwe muvakidzani aiva muimba yepamusoro aibika mvura yake. (Ndakakwanisa kununura pasipoti yangu nekatsi yangu, asi ndakarasikirwa nezvose zvandaiva nazvo.) Mushure memakore akawanda, ndaifanira kubuda kubva kumba kwangu kuPennsylvania katatu-kaviri nekuda kweDelaware River mafashamo, uye kamwe chete Imhaka yeHurricane Sandy. .
Apo imba yangu yakazadzwa nemvura kwenguva yokutanga, ndakanga ndisina kugadzirira chose chose nemhaka yokuti mafashamo akanga ari mafiti mashomanene bedzi kubva panzira yangu. Ndaifanira kubata vana vangu vana, hembe, uye chinhu chipi nechipi chairatidzika kuva chinokosha, ndokubva ipapo nokukurumidza. Handikwanise kuenda kumba kwemavhiki maviri. Panguva iyoyo ndakaona kuti ndaida chirongwa chaicho chekubvisa mhuri, kwete ini nemwanasikana wangu chete, asiwo zvemhuka dzangu. (Ndakanga ndakagadzirira zviri nani pandakatiza dutu reSandy risati rarova mahombekombe ekumabvazuva makore mashoma gare gare.)
Chikamu chakaomesesa chekugadzira Go package ndiko kutanga. Haufanire kuita zvese kamwechete. Ndakatanga nebhegi reZiploc ndikaisa pasipoti yangu, gwaro rekuzvarwa nemamwe magwaro akakosha imomo. Ndakabva ndawedzera magirazi ekuverengera. Gore rakapera, ndakawedzera nhare mbozha bhegi rangu rekufambisa nekuti chiremba wekamuri rekukurumidzira akandiudza kuti ichi ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kudiwa mukamuri yekukurumidzira.
Ndakaisawo mamwe masiki. Tese tinoda masks aya izvozvi nekuda kweCovid-19, asi kana uri kutiza kubva pamoto kana kupera kwemakemikari, unogona zvakare kuda mask. Ndinoyeuka kuti pana September 11, pashure pokuwa kweshongwe yokutanga, imwe bheka muNew York City yakagovera mazana emasks kune avo vedu vakanga vakashayiwa munharaunda yacho kuti vatidzivirire pakufema madota noutsi.
Munguva ichangopfuura, ndakavandudza bhegi rangu rekufambisa kune rakasimba reStasher reusable silicone bag uye ndakawedzera imwe mari yekukurumidzira (mabhiriro maduku ari nani). Ndakaisawo runyoro rwenhamba dzerunhare kuti nditaure nehama neshamwari kana ndazopinda mukamuri rekukurumidzira. Rondedzero iyi inobatsirawo kana bhatiri refoni yako rafa. Musi waGunyana 11, ndakabata amai vangu muDallas parunhare rwekubhadhara, nekuti iyi ndiyo chete nhamba yefoni yandinorangarira.
Vamwe vanhu vanobata bhegi ravo rekufamba sebhegi rinoponesa hupenyu uye vanowedzera zvakawanda zvekuwedzera, zvakadai sezvishandiso zvakasiyana-siyana, tepi, chiedza, chitofu chinotakurika, kambasi, nezvimwe. Asi ini ndinosarudza kuzvichengeta zviri nyore. Ini ndinofunga kana ndichida bhegi rangu rekufamba, imhaka yekuti ndine emergency yenguva pfupi, kwete nekuti budiriro sezvatinoziva yapera.
Kana uchinge waunganidza zvakakosha, funga kushandisa bhegi kana duffel bhegi kubata zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kubatsira mamwe marudzi ekukurumidzira kubuda. Wedzera tochi nebhatiri uye kakiti kekutanga kekutanga kane zvekuchengeta mazino. Unofanirawo kuwana mishonga yakakosha kwemazuva mashoma. Huya nemabhodhoro emvura uye mabhawa egranola kuti agadzirise jam munzira dzekubuda kana kumirira kwenguva refu mukamuri yekukurumidzira. Imwe seti yemakiyi emota ndeyekuwedzera kwakanaka kubhegi rako rekufambisa, asi mamwe makiyi emota akanaka kwazvo. Anodhura, saka kana usinawo, ita tsika yekuchengeta makiyi panzvimbo imwe chete kuti ugoawana pane emergency.
Kana iwe uine mwana, ndapota wedzera manapukeni, kupukuta, mabhodhoro ekudyisa, formula uye chikafu chevana kubhegi rako rekufamba. Kana uine chipfuwo, ndapota wedzera leash, mbiya inotakurika, chimwe chikafu, uye kopi yezvinyorwa zvechiremba wemhuka kana iwe uchifanira kuunza chipfuwo chako kukennel iwe uri munzvimbo yekuvanda kana hotera. Vamwe vanhu vanowedzera shanduko yehembe kubhegi ravo rekufamba, asi ini ndinosarudza kuita bhegi rangu rekufamba diki uye rakareruka. Kana wangogadzira bhegi guru rekufambisa rine magwaro nezvimwe zvinodiwa nemhuri yako, ungada kurongedzera bhegi rekufambisa rako kune chero mwana.
Mushure mekuverenga ruzivo pamusoro pezvinhu zvekugadzirira kwekukurumidzira paWirecutter, ini nguva pfupi yadarika ndakaodha chimwe chinhu chebhegi rangu rekufamba. Iyi muridzo yemadhora matatu. "Hapana anoda kufunga nezvekuvharirwa munjodzi yemusikirwo, asi zvakaitika," Wirecutter akanyora. "Kushevedzera kune ruzha rwekubatsira kunogona kukwezva kutarisa kwevanonunura, asi muridzo wakapinza ungangokanganisa ruzha rwemoto wesango, dutu kana masairini ekukurumidzira."
Kana iwe uchida kusquat pasi, unogona kunge wakagadzirira zvakawanda zvinodiwa kumba kuti uchengetedze sutukesi yako. Zvakanakisisa kuunganidza zvinhu izvi uye kuzviisa munzvimbo imwe chete-yakadai sebhokisi guru repurasitiki kana maviri-kuitira kuti zvirege kushandiswa. Kana iwe wakagadzira bhegi rekufambisa, saka iwe waenda kune kutanga kwakanaka, nekuti zvakawanda zvekufamba bhegi zvinhu zvinogona kudiwa munjodzi yepamba. Bini remarara rinofanirwa kunge riine mvura yemubhodhoro yemavhiki maviri uye chikafu chisingaparare, chikafu chemhuka dzinovaraidza, mapepa echimbuzi uye zvigadzirwa zvehutsanana. Mwenje, mwenje, makenduru, zvibatiso nehuni zvakakosha. (Wirecutter inokurudzira malights.) Battery powered kana crank weather radio uye solar cell phone charger zvichakubatsira kubata nekudzima kwemagetsi. Rimwe gumbeze ipfungwa yakanaka. Zvimwe zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa zvinosanganisira tepi, mudziyo wezvinangwa zvakawanda, masaga emarara ehutsanana, matauro emaoko nemishonga inouraya utachiona. Kana chirongwa chako chemishonga chichibvumira, ndapota odha mimwe mishonga kana kubvunza chiremba wako mamwe masampuli emahara ekushandisa nekukurumidza.
Guta reMilwaukee rine runyorwa runobatsira runogona kushandiswa kugadzira bhegi rako rekufamba. Pane chinyorwa chekutarisa paWebhusaiti yeReady.gov iyo inogona kukubatsira kumisikidza pekugara, uye American Red Cross inewo mamwe mazano pamusoro pekugadzirira kwekukurumidzira. Sarudza zvinhu zvakakosha kumhuri yako.
Bhegi rangu rekufambisa uye masutukesi zvichiri kuenderera mberi, asi ndinoziva kuti ndakagadzirira kupfuura kare uye ndinonzwa zviri nani. Iniwo ndakagadzira bhuku rematambudziko renjodzi. Kurudziro yangu ndeyekutanga kushandisa zvaunazvo nhasi, uye woshanda nesimba kuti uwane zvimwe zvinhu nekufamba kwenguva. Mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu ekukurumidzira, kuronga zvishoma uye kugadzirira kuchaenda kure.
Munguva ichangopfuura mwanasikana wangu akaenda kunokwira makomo, uye ndainyanya kunetseka nezvekusangana kwake nebere. Mushure mezvose, ndinoratidzika kunge ndakaverenga zvakawanda zvinyorwa pamusoro pekurwiswa kwebere nguva pfupi yadarika, kusanganisira bere regrizzly richivhundutsa murume kwemazuva akati wandei muAlaska, uye mukadzi akaurayiwa mukurwiswa kwebere muMontana zhizha rino. Nekudaro, nepo kurwiswa kwebere kuchiita misoro, hazvina kujairika sezvaungafunga. Ndakadzidza izvi mushure mekutora iyo "Unogona kupona mukumhanya-mukati nebheya?" quiz. Zvauchadzidza zvinosanganisira:
Vanyoreri vemagazini yeTime vakakokwa kuti vatore chikamu muzviitiko zvehupenyu naDr. Fauci, Apoorva Mandavilli, akanyora nezve vaccines uye Covid yeThe New York Times, naLisa Damour, chiremba wepfungwa achiri kuyaruka akanyorera Well. Chiitiko ichi chichaitwa naAndrew Ross Sorkin uye chichatarisa kuvana, Covid uye kudzokera kuchikoro.
Dzvanya iyo RSVP link yeichi chiitiko chekunyoresa-chete: Vana uye Covid: Chii Chaunofanira Kuziva, Chiitiko Chenguva Yenguva.
Ngatienderere mberi nehurukuro. Nditevere paFacebook kana Twitter kuti upinde mazuva ese, kana kuti ndinyorere pa well_newsletter@nytimes.com.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-03-2021